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甘蓝型油菜亲本遗传差异与杂种优势表现

陈锋 张洁夫 张维 付三雄 陈松

江西农业学报2016,Vol.28Issue(2):35-38,4.
江西农业学报2016,Vol.28Issue(2):35-38,4.

甘蓝型油菜亲本遗传差异与杂种优势表现

Genetic Diversity of Pa rents and Heterotic Performance in Brassica napus L.

陈锋 1张洁夫 1张维 1付三雄 1陈松1

作者信息

  • 1. 农业部 长江下游棉花与油菜重点实验室 南京 /江苏省农业科学院 经济作物研究所,江苏 南京 210014
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摘要

Abstract

Forty cross combinations of four genic male sterile lines and 10 restorer lines from different origins were obtained according to NC Ⅱmethod, the relationship analysis between parental genetic diversity and heterotic performances by using SSR molecular markers.The results showed that the parental molecular genetic distance ( PMGD) was highly and positively correlated compared with the control heterosis, but with a small coefficient of determination, there was no significant correlation between PMGD and transgressive heterosis, indicating that PMGD was not necessarily reliable for predicting the heterosis of their hybrids. Three groups were obtained according to cluster analysis on the 14 parents, the heterosis of cross combinations between groups was much stronger than that of in groups, suggesting that the high heterotic patterns could be obtained by crossing in between groups.

关键词

甘蓝型油菜/亲本/分子遗传距离/杂种优势/聚类分析

Key words

Brassica napus/Molecular genetic distance/Heterosis/Cluster analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈锋,张洁夫,张维,付三雄,陈松..甘蓝型油菜亲本遗传差异与杂种优势表现[J].江西农业学报,2016,28(2):35-38,4.

基金项目

江苏省科技支撑计划(BE2013435);江苏省农业三新工程[SXGC(2014)301]。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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