摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the related factors of negative emotions in neurological inpatients and the effect of psychological nursing intervention .Methods The retrospective analysis method was adopted .The clinical data in 100 neurological inpatients in our hospital from August 2013 to October 2014 were collected .The inpatients were divided into the control group and the observation group according to different nursing methods ,50 cases in each group .The control group adopted the routine nursing care ,while the observation group adopted the psychological nursing intervention .All the patients were evaluated by adopting the Zung Self‐Rating Depression Scale (SDS) ,activ‐ities of daily living (ADL) scoring and Self‐Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) .The negative emotions related factors were analyzed and the corresponding psychological care was implemented .Results By a time period of observation and a‐nalysis ,it was found that the main related factors affecting the patients′ negative emotions generation included the so‐cial support ,economic conditions ,sleep ,activities of daily living ,etc .the scores of SDS ,ADL and SAS in the observa‐tion group were significantly higher than those in the control group ,the differences were statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Sleep ,daily life ability ,social support ,economic conditions ,etc .are the related factors affecting negative emotions generation in the neurological inpatients .During their rehabilitation period ,the effective psycholog‐ical nursing by aiming at these factors should be implemented to reduce their negative emotions ,improve the thera‐peutic compliance and promote patients recovery .关键词
神经内科/住院患者/负性情绪/相关因素/心理护理Key words
neurology/inpatients/negative emotions/relevant factors/psychological care
