摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effect of MI (motivational interviewing) for early prevention of childhood caries. Methods We carried out a systematic search of databases including PubMed, SCI, Embase, CINAH, Chinese Biomedicine Database, China CNKI database, CQVIP and Wanfang database to collect parallel group randomized controlled trials with MI to prevent early childhood caries. Systematic review was performed and the data were extracted. Results Thirty-one articles about MI were included but only 3 were found to meet the inclusion criteria. Compared with control group, MI group had lower incidence of new caries, less plaque index, more enthusiasm to participate in preventing early childhood caries and better oral health habits. Conclusion MI is positive for preventing early childhood caries, and can be applied clinically. Meanwhile, more high-quality large-scale RCTs with the same clinical evaluation are required to provide more reliable evidence.关键词
动机性访谈/低龄儿童龋病/预防/系统评价/心理护理Key words
motivational interviewing/early childhood caries/preventing/systematic review/mental nursing分类
医药卫生