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基于 DSM -5的单双相抑郁住院患者的临床特征比较

房萌 王刚 冯媛 张玲 路亚洲 李晓虹

四川精神卫生2016,Vol.29Issue(1):6-9,4.
四川精神卫生2016,Vol.29Issue(1):6-9,4.DOI:10.11886/j.issn.1007-3256.2016.01.002

基于 DSM -5的单双相抑郁住院患者的临床特征比较

Clinical features of recurrent unipolar depression versus bipolar depression based on DSM - 5

房萌 1王刚 2冯媛 2张玲 3路亚洲 3李晓虹4

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院十病区,北京 100088
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院抑郁症治疗中心,国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心,北京脑重大疾病研究院抑郁症研究所,北京 100088
  • 3. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院抑郁症治疗中心,北京 100088
  • 4. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院四病区,北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the differences of clinical features between recurrent unipolar depression(RUD)and bipo-lar depression(BD)with DSM - 5 and to explore the applicablity of DSM - 5 in Chinese inpatients. Methods Clinical interviews with self - compiled questionnaires were performed on 112 patients with RUD and 136 patients with BD who had been hospitalized in De-pression Center of Beijing Anding Hospital from Aug 2015 to Dec 2015,the differences of clinical feature were compared. Results The age at onset in BD was younger than that in RUD,BD had more episodes of depression,family history and psychotic symptoms (P ﹤ 0. 05). The duration of the longest episode and the shortest episode was longer in RUD,RUD had more anxious distress and mel-ancholic features(P ﹤ 0. 05). Conclusion The clinical features of RUD and BD are different,the diagnostic criterias of specifiers of recent episode need further validation among Chinese population.

关键词

复发性抑郁/双相抑郁/临床特征/DSM-5

Key words

Recurrent unipolar depression/Bipolar depression/Clinical feature/DSM - 5

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

房萌,王刚,冯媛,张玲,路亚洲,李晓虹..基于 DSM -5的单双相抑郁住院患者的临床特征比较[J].四川精神卫生,2016,29(1):6-9,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划临床医学研究协同网络建设示范应用研究(二)(2015BAI13B00);首都临床特色应用研究与成果推广(Z151100004015042);北京市科技计划( D12100005012003);北京市科技成果转化和产业化项目( Z12110000611);首都临床特色应用研究 ()

四川精神卫生

1007-3256

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