摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the difference of suicidal ideation for patients with depression in different family types. Methods We used General Condition Questionnaire,Hamilton Depression Scale -24 item(HAMD -24),Self - rating Idea of Suicide Scale(SIOSS)and Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale(FACESII - CV)to investigate 114 patients with depression episode who met the diagnostic criteria of ICD - 10 in the People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. All patients were divided into three groups by standard of FACESII - CV,including extreme type(40 cases),intermediate type(43 cases)and balance type(31 cases). Results The incidence of suicidal ideation in the three groups were different,the extreme type was higher than the intermediate and bal-ance type(80. 0% vs. 46. 5% vs. 48. 4% ,P ﹤0. 05). The differences of SIOSS total score,despair factor,optimistic factor,sleep factor and mask factor scores were statistically significant in the three groups(P ﹤0. 05 or 0. 01). Further analysis found that the SIOSS total score,despair factor,optimistic factor and sleep factor scores in extreme type were significantly higher than the intermediate and balance type(P ﹤0. 05 or 0. 01). In intermediate type,the optimistic factor score was higher than the balance type and mask factor score was higher than the extreme type(P ﹤ 0. 01). It showed that the SIOSS score was positively correlated with education level and negatively correlated with those of economic conditions,family adaptability and cohesion score(P ﹤0. 05). Conclusion It reveals that the patients with depression in the extreme family type shows stronger sense of despair,worse optimism and sleep,higher risk of suicide. Further-more,patients with higher education level,worse economic conditions,worse family cohesion,shows higher risk of suicide.关键词
抑郁症/家庭分型/自杀意念/横断面研究Key words
Depression/Family type/Suicidal ideation/Cross sectional study分类
医药卫生
