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细胞学联合组织学在子宫内膜病变无创筛查中的应用价值

张英兰 赵雨 吕昌帅 郎景和

现代妇产科进展2016,Vol.25Issue(1):19-21,3.
现代妇产科进展2016,Vol.25Issue(1):19-21,3.DOI:10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2016.01.005

细胞学联合组织学在子宫内膜病变无创筛查中的应用价值

Combined application of cytology and histology in diagnosing endometrial diseases

张英兰 1赵雨 2吕昌帅 1郎景和1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院妇产科,北京 100730
  • 2. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院病理科,北京 100730
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To compare diagnostic accuracy and adequacy of endometrial sampler through which we can acquire both cytological and histological specimens with dilata-tion and curettage. Method:62 patients were diagnosed by endometrial sampler which had a special vacuum device to help gather cytological and histological specimens before D&C diagno-sis. Uterine cytological and acquisitions were categorized under five headings:unsatisfactory, normal,atypia,tumor cell suspicious and tumor cell. Histologic sections from endometrial sam-pler,together with cytology were compared with hysterectomy specimens from D&C. Chi-square, and T-test were used in the study. The sensitivity,specificity,diagnostic accuracy were calculat-ed. Result:By cytology, sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic accuracy were 83. 3%, 93. 9%, 91. 8% respectively between ES sampler and D&C,which can reach up to 84. 6%,95. 8%, 93. 4% respectively when the diagnose was associated with biopsy by the sampler. Conclusion:ES sampler and D&C showed almost equal accuracy rate in the diagnosis of endometrial pathol-ogies. ES sampler is a more economic and quick technique compared with D&C, and can be considered prior to D&C.

关键词

子宫内膜病变/子宫内膜细胞学/子宫内膜组织学/子宫内膜采样

Key words

Endometrial disease/Endometrial cytology/Endometrial histology/Endom-etrial sampling

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张英兰,赵雨,吕昌帅,郎景和..细胞学联合组织学在子宫内膜病变无创筛查中的应用价值[J].现代妇产科进展,2016,25(1):19-21,3.

现代妇产科进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-7379

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