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秋水仙素和60 Co-γ射线对无芒隐子草种子萌发的影响

张代玉 吴凡 张吉宇 王彦荣 张岩 罗栋

草业科学2016,Vol.33Issue(3):424-430,7.
草业科学2016,Vol.33Issue(3):424-430,7.DOI:10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2015-0234

秋水仙素和60 Co-γ射线对无芒隐子草种子萌发的影响

Effect of colchicines and 60 Co-γ-rays on germination of Cleistogenes songorica seeds

张代玉 1吴凡 1张吉宇 1王彦荣 1张岩 1罗栋1

作者信息

  • 1. 草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室 兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃 兰州 730020
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摘要

Abstract

This experiment systematically analyzed germination percentage,germination index and seedlings growth of Cleistogenes songorica with different doses of colchicine's and 60 Co-γ-rays treatments.The results showed that colchicine had certain degree of inhibition on seed germination of C .songorica .With the treatment of 0.1% colchicine solution for 48 h,the germination percentage and germination index were 54.3% and 43.3%of the control which were 41% and 0.55,respectively.However,the effects of 60 Co-γ-rays on germination per-centage,germination index and the growth of seedlings varied with does.Low doses(50~200 Gy)increased ger-mination percentage and germination index whereas high doses(400~2 000 Gy)inhibited the germination per-centage,germination index and seedling growth.The germination percentage was 48.5% under the treatment of 600 Gy.The present study preliminary determined the semi-lethal dose treatment was 0.1% colchicine solution for 48 h and 600 Gy 60 Co-γ-rays,respectively,which provided a theoretical basis for the innovation of germ-plasm resources in C .songorica .

关键词

无芒隐子草/秋水仙素/60 Co-γ射线/发芽

Key words

Cleistogenes songorica/colchicine/60 Co-γ-rays/germination

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张代玉,吴凡,张吉宇,王彦荣,张岩,罗栋..秋水仙素和60 Co-γ射线对无芒隐子草种子萌发的影响[J].草业科学,2016,33(3):424-430,7.

基金项目

科技部“973”课题(2014CB138704) (2014CB138704)

国家自然科学基金(31572453) (31572453)

草业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-0629

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