古地理学报2016,Vol.18Issue(2):173-183,11.DOI:10.7605/gdlxb.2016.02.013
渤海湾盆地南堡凹陷南部古近系沙河街组一段古水体特征
Palaeo-water characteristics of the Member 1 of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in southern Nanpu sag,Bohai Bay Basin
摘要
Abstract
The palaeo-water characteristics of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Nanpu sag of Bo-hai Bay Basin was poorly studied.Taking the Member 1 of Shahejie Formation in southern Nanpu sag as an example,we studied the palaeosalinity and palaeo-water depth by many means.Based on special algae fos-sils and chemical element ratios including Sr /Ba and Rb /K,the palaeosalinity was interpreted as brackish water to semi-saline water.The palaeoclimate was humid with fluctuation by analyzing Sr /Cu ratio and sporopollen fossils.The relative palaeo-water depth was reconstructed according to the change of Mn /Fe ra-tio,kerogen types,algae fossils and Tulotomoides.By synthetic analysis with the authigenic clay miner-als,sedimentary structure and sedimentary facies, the palaeo-water depth interval was calculated by weighted average method.The results show that it was shallow water sedimentary environment with the quantitative palaeo-water depth ranging from 4m to 15m during the depositional period of the top of mid-dle submember of Member 1 of Shahejie Formation in Nanpu sag.During the depositional period of lower submember of Member 1 of Shahejie Formation,the palaeo-water depth changed from 4 m to 30 m.It is in-dicated that the palaeosalinity and palaeo-water depth depended relatively on the palaeoclimate and ancient terrain background.关键词
古盐度/古气候/古水深/古近系/渤海湾盆地Key words
palaeosalinity/palaeoclimate/palaeo-water depth/Paleogene/Bohai Bay Basin分类
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杜庆祥,郭少斌,沈晓丽,曹中宏,张晓龙,李媛姝..渤海湾盆地南堡凹陷南部古近系沙河街组一段古水体特征[J].古地理学报,2016,18(2):173-183,11.基金项目
国家油气重大专项(编号2011ZX05006-006)、国家自然科学基金项目(批准号41502064)和山东科技大学人才引进科研启动基金课题(编号2014RCJJ012)联合资助。[Co-funded by the National Major Program of Oil and Gas (Grant No.2011ZX05006-006),the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.41502064)and the Scientific Research Foundation of Shandong University of Science and Technology (Grant No.2014RCJJ012)] ()