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盐胁迫对不同菠菜品种发芽率及生理特性的影响

闻小霞 王冬 周爱凤 赵荷仙 刘刚 秦彪

山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(3):27-30,4.
山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(3):27-30,4.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2016.03.007

盐胁迫对不同菠菜品种发芽率及生理特性的影响

Effects of Salt Stress on Germination Rate and Physiological Characters of Different Spinach Varieties

闻小霞 1王冬 2周爱凤 1赵荷仙 1刘刚 1秦彪1

作者信息

  • 1. 聊城市农业科学研究院,山东 聊城 252000
  • 2. 新疆生产建设兵团一师二团,新疆 阿克苏 843000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using 3 spinach cultivars,Fulaite,Huangkang and Bolaiyin,as materials,the effects of dif-ferent concentrations of NaCl (0,20,40,60,80 mmol /L)on germination rate,leaf area,chlorophyll con-tent,photosynthetic parameters,activities of antioxidant enzymes,proline and soluable protein contents were studied.The results showed that 3 spinach cultivars all exhibited the highest germination rate,chlorophyll content,superoxide dismutase (SOD)and peroxidase (POD)activities under 20 mmol /L NaCl treatment. With the increase of NaCl concentration,the leaf area decreased,while the proline content increased,among which,the highest content appeared in Bolaiyin with the biggest change amplitude.The soluble protein con-tent had the similar tendency with that of proline.The net photosynthetic rate got the highest under 20 mmol /L NaCl treatment.The transpiration rate and stomatal conductance reduced gradually with the increase of NaCl concentration.Above all,lower NaCl concentration could promote spinach growth,and Bolaiyin showed higher salt resistance compared with the other two cultivars.

关键词

菠菜/NaCl 胁迫/发芽率/生理特性

Key words

Spinach/NaCl stress/Germination rate/Physiological characters

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

闻小霞,王冬,周爱凤,赵荷仙,刘刚,秦彪..盐胁迫对不同菠菜品种发芽率及生理特性的影响[J].山东农业科学,2016,48(3):27-30,4.

基金项目

山东省现代农业产业技术体系项目 ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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