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塔里木盆地喀什凹陷烃源岩地球化学特征和油源对比

孟苗苗 康志宏 徐耀辉 于超 刘琪

石油实验地质2016,Vol.38Issue(2):266-272,7.
石油实验地质2016,Vol.38Issue(2):266-272,7.DOI:10.11781/sysydz201602266

塔里木盆地喀什凹陷烃源岩地球化学特征和油源对比

Geochemical characteristics of source rocks and oil-source correlation in the Kashi Sag, Tarim Basin

孟苗苗 1康志宏 2徐耀辉 1于超 3刘琪4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学 北京 能源学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 中国地质大学 北京 “海相储层演化与油气富集机理”教育部重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 3. 长江大学 油气资源与勘探技术教育部重点实验室,武汉 430100
  • 4. 中国石油 冀东油田分公司,河北 唐山 063004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Kashi Sag in Tarim Basin shows good hydrocarbon exploration prospects with superior accumulation conditions. However, the only discovery is the Akmomu gas field. One important reason is that there is no clear under⁃standing of hydrocarbon source rocks. Through systematic sampling and geochemical analysis of 9 profiles in the Kashi Sag, we concluded that the Lower Carboniferous and Lower-Middle Jurassic are the main hydrocarbon source rocks in the Kashi Sag. The Lower Carboniferous marine mudstones and marlstones are medium⁃good hydrocarbon source rocks with typeⅡorganic matter that are widely distributed with large thickness. They are highly mature and mainly produce dry gas. Lacustrine mudstones of organic matter typeⅡin the Middle Jurassic Yangye Formation and swamp facies mudstones of organic matter typeⅢin the Lower Jurassic Kangsu Formation are lower quality potential sources. They are mature and mainly produce oil and light oil. Oil-source correlation indicated that the source rocks of Heiziwei oil seepage, Kelatuo oil sand and well Ake1 natural gas is Carboniferous, which is the main source rock sequence in the sag. The Lower-Middle Jurassic source rocks have restricted hydrocarbon generation potential and are distributed locally and were less important for hydrocarbon accumulation.

关键词

地球化学特征/油源对比/石炭系/侏罗系/喀什凹陷/塔里木盆地

Key words

geochemical characteristics/oil-source correlation/Carboniferous/Jurassic/Kashi Sag/Tarim Basin

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

孟苗苗,康志宏,徐耀辉,于超,刘琪..塔里木盆地喀什凹陷烃源岩地球化学特征和油源对比[J].石油实验地质,2016,38(2):266-272,7.

基金项目

全国油气资源战略选区调查与评价国家专项(第二批)(2009GYXQ02)资助。 ()

石油实验地质

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-6112

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