西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(2):101-106,6.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2016.02.020
国家城市等级体系的世界格局
World pattern of national urban hierarchy system
摘要
Abstract
In order to overcome the simplicity of the primacy index and the incommensurability of the rank‐size model , this paper selects unbalanced index of the urban hierarchy system (S) , the population of the largestcity(P)andurbanprimacyratio(R)tostudytheworldpatternofnationalurbanhierarchysystem . On this basis , firstly the 156 national city population is divided into 10~25 million , 25~50 million , 50~100 million ,100 ~ 500 million , more than 500 million of 5 grade , calculating unbalanced index of the urban hierarchy system (S) and city primacy ratio (R) , removing 31 countries of S= 1 , at last using hierarchical cluster and SOFM to reveal the world pattern of national urban hierarchy system . The result shos , that the world pattern of national urban hierarchy system can be divided into 6 types :the higher‐medium grade balance , the medium grade balance , the primary grade balance , the primary‐medium grade unbalance , the primary grade unbalance and the primary primacy . Classification results show that the classification effect is good , and it can reflect the similarities and differences between the nations using .关键词
城市等级体系/不平衡指数/城市首位比/系统聚类法/SOFMKey words
urban hierarchy system/unbalanced index/urban primacy ratio/hierarchical cluster/SOFM分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王伟伟,王文瑞,孙燕..国家城市等级体系的世界格局[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(2):101-106,6.基金项目
环保公益性行业科研专项基金资助项目 ()