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国家城市等级体系的世界格局

王伟伟 王文瑞 孙燕

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(2):101-106,6.
西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(2):101-106,6.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2016.02.020

国家城市等级体系的世界格局

World pattern of national urban hierarchy system

王伟伟 1王文瑞 1孙燕2

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学资源环境学院,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 2. 日喀则市住房与城乡建设局,西藏日喀则 857700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to overcome the simplicity of the primacy index and the incommensurability of the rank‐size model , this paper selects unbalanced index of the urban hierarchy system (S) , the population of the largestcity(P)andurbanprimacyratio(R)tostudytheworldpatternofnationalurbanhierarchysystem . On this basis , firstly the 156 national city population is divided into 10~25 million , 25~50 million , 50~100 million ,100 ~ 500 million , more than 500 million of 5 grade , calculating unbalanced index of the urban hierarchy system (S) and city primacy ratio (R) , removing 31 countries of S= 1 , at last using hierarchical cluster and SOFM to reveal the world pattern of national urban hierarchy system . The result shos , that the world pattern of national urban hierarchy system can be divided into 6 types :the higher‐medium grade balance , the medium grade balance , the primary grade balance , the primary‐medium grade unbalance , the primary grade unbalance and the primary primacy . Classification results show that the classification effect is good , and it can reflect the similarities and differences between the nations using .

关键词

城市等级体系/不平衡指数/城市首位比/系统聚类法/SOFM

Key words

urban hierarchy system/unbalanced index/urban primacy ratio/hierarchical cluster/SOFM

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

王伟伟,王文瑞,孙燕..国家城市等级体系的世界格局[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(2):101-106,6.

基金项目

环保公益性行业科研专项基金资助项目 ()

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-988X

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