心理科学进展2016，Vol.24Issue(3)：379-391,13.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2016.00379
粗暴养育的内涵、影响因素及作用机制
Harsh parenting：Meaning, influential factors and mechanisms
摘要
Abstract
The research on harsh parenting has developed into an important area during the past twenty years, due to its negative impact on children’s physical and mental health. Harsh parenting is evoked by various individual and environmental factors. The former mainly refers to parents' hostile personality, lower cognitive capacity, experiences of being harshly disciplined themselves, as well as children's difficult temperament and genetic vulnerability. The latter mainly includes familial economic hardship and neighborhood disadvantages. Children exposed to harsh parenting are at risk for a number of negative developmental outcomes, like externalizing and internalizing problems, lower interpersonal competence, and physiological/neural disturbances, etc. This literature review calls for more studies to explore new influencing factors such as disadvantaged family backgrounds and to examine the manifestations and negative effects of harsh parenting. It is also expected to have new studies to strengthen indigenous research for improving its prevention and intervention.关键词
父母养育/粗暴养育/外化问题/内化问题Key words
parenting/harsh parenting/external problems/internal problems分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王明忠,杜秀秀,周宗奎..粗暴养育的内涵、影响因素及作用机制[J].心理科学进展,2016,24(3):379-391,13.基金项目
山东省社会科学规划项目(15CJYJ21)和国家社科基金重大攻关项目(11&ZD151)。 （15CJYJ21）
