中国感染控制杂志2016，Vol.15Issue(3)：192-194,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.03.013
具体标识法在改善 NICU 医疗废物混放中的效果
Specific labeling method in improving mixed placing of medical waste in neonatal intensive care unit
吕波 1郭庆玲 1李韬韬 1陈玉妹 1刘珍叶1
作者信息
- 1. 湖南省儿童医院，湖南 长沙 410007
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of specific labeling method in improving the mixed placing of medical waste in neonatal intensive care unit(NICU).Methods Medical waste classification of 34 trash cans in the NICU of a hospital between July and December 2014 were investigated,July-September was pre-implementation phase of spe-cific labeling,October-December was post-implementation phase,mixed placing of medical waste between pre-and post-implementation phase was compared.Results A total of 504 cases of medical waste classification in NICU were investigated,252 cases respectively in pre-and post-implementation phase,74 cases of mixed placing were found. Mixed placing rates before implementing specific labeling was higher than after implementing (25.40%[64/252]vs 3.97%[10/252],χ2 =46.187,P <0.001 );before implementing specific labeling,57 cases of infectious waste and non-infectious waste were mixed placing,after implementing specific labeling,only 8 cases of infectious waste and non-infectious waste were mixed placing.Mixed placing were mainly performed by trainees for in-service training and interns,accounting for 39.06% before implementing and 50.00% after implementing.Conclusion The specific labeling for standardizing and managing of medical waste can improve the classification of medical waste in NICU, significantly improve the compliance of all kinds of health care workers to the standard handling of medical waste.关键词
医疗废物/新生儿重症监护病房/具体标识/医院感染/职业防护Key words
medical waste/neonatal intensive care unit/specific labeling/healthcare-associated infection/occupa-tional precaution分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吕波,郭庆玲,李韬韬,陈玉妹,刘珍叶..具体标识法在改善 NICU 医疗废物混放中的效果[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(3):192-194,3.
