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健康教育及盆底肌训练对产后盆底功能障碍的影响

黄健 丁岩 程明军

中国临床医学2016,Vol.23Issue(1):92-94,3.
中国临床医学2016,Vol.23Issue(1):92-94,3.

健康教育及盆底肌训练对产后盆底功能障碍的影响

Effect of Health Education and Pelvic Muscle Training on Postpartum Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

黄健 1丁岩 1程明军1

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属妇产科医院妇科,上海 200011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the preventive and therapeutic effect of health education and pelvic muscle training on postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction .Methods :A total of 312 full‐term single‐fetus primiparas ,who came to Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University for further consultation 42 days after delivery ,were enrolled from Jan .2015 to Mar . 2015 .And they were divided into exercise group and control group according to whether they had received health education and pelvic floor muscle exercise during pregnancy and puerperium .There were 64 cases in exercise group and 248 cases in control group .The pelvic floor muscle strength testing , pelvic organ prolapse quantitation (POP‐Q ) score , urine pad test , and questionnaire of sexual life quality were conducted .And they were conducted again six months after delivery .Results:Six months after delivery ,the pelvic floor muscle strength ,occurrence rate of pelvic organ prolapse and sexual quality of life in exercise group were all significantly better than those in control group (P<0 .05) ,however there was no significant difference regarding the positive rate of urine pad test .There was no significant difference regarding all those measures 42 days after delivery .Conclusions :Health education and pelvic muscle training is conducive to prevent and treat postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction .

关键词

盆底功能障碍/健康教育/盆底肌训练

Key words

Pelvic floor dysfunction/Health education/Pelvic muscle training

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄健,丁岩,程明军..健康教育及盆底肌训练对产后盆底功能障碍的影响[J].中国临床医学,2016,23(1):92-94,3.

基金项目

上海市卫生和计划生育委员会青年科研项目(编号20124Y054);上海市科学技术委员会西医引导类项目(编号124119a5501);上海市申康医院管理集团新兴前沿项目 ()

中国临床医学

OACSTPCD

1008-6358

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