中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(1):84-87,4.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2016.01.031
266例儿童药品不良反应报告分析
Analysis of 266 Children of Adverse Drug Reaction Reports
郑新 1严健聪 1刘福 1朱玉清 1王缉义 1卢安妮1
作者信息
- 1. 玉林市妇幼保健院药剂科,广西玉林 537000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the basic situations , related factors and characteristics of adverse drug reaction ( ADR ) in children from Yulin Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital ( hereinafter referred to as "our hospital") , and to provide reference for the promotion of ADR monitoring and medication safety in children . METHODS:266 ADR cases collected during 2012-2014 in our hospital were statistically analyzed in terms of gender and age, administration routes , drug categories , ADR involved organs and ( or ) systems and clinical manifestations , prognosis and ADR reports situation .RESULTS:Of the 266 cases , patients at 0~3 years old took the lead , totally 188 cases ( 70.68%); 246 cases ( 92.48%) were induced by intravenous drip; and cases during 0-30 min of the administration process were common , totally 219 cases ( 82.33%) .117 cases ( 43.98%) were induced by Chinese patent medicine injections and 105 cases ( 39.47%) were induced by antibacterial agents , both of which were the commonest ADR.Skin and its appendages impairment were 209 cases(73.33%).Of the reports situation , 5 cases were severe (1.88%), one case was new severe;others were common, and 7 cases (2.68%) were new common.关键词
药品不良反应/儿童/安全用药Key words
Adverse drug reaction/Children/Safe drug use分类
药学引用本文复制引用
郑新,严健聪,刘福,朱玉清,王缉义,卢安妮..266例儿童药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2016,16(1):84-87,4.