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266例儿童药品不良反应报告分析

郑新 严健聪 刘福 朱玉清 王缉义 卢安妮

中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(1):84-87,4.
中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(1):84-87,4.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2016.01.031

266例儿童药品不良反应报告分析

Analysis of 266 Children of Adverse Drug Reaction Reports

郑新 1严健聪 1刘福 1朱玉清 1王缉义 1卢安妮1

作者信息

  • 1. 玉林市妇幼保健院药剂科,广西玉林 537000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the basic situations , related factors and characteristics of adverse drug reaction ( ADR ) in children from Yulin Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital ( hereinafter referred to as "our hospital") , and to provide reference for the promotion of ADR monitoring and medication safety in children . METHODS:266 ADR cases collected during 2012-2014 in our hospital were statistically analyzed in terms of gender and age, administration routes , drug categories , ADR involved organs and ( or ) systems and clinical manifestations , prognosis and ADR reports situation .RESULTS:Of the 266 cases , patients at 0~3 years old took the lead , totally 188 cases ( 70.68%); 246 cases ( 92.48%) were induced by intravenous drip; and cases during 0-30 min of the administration process were common , totally 219 cases ( 82.33%) .117 cases ( 43.98%) were induced by Chinese patent medicine injections and 105 cases ( 39.47%) were induced by antibacterial agents , both of which were the commonest ADR.Skin and its appendages impairment were 209 cases(73.33%).Of the reports situation , 5 cases were severe (1.88%), one case was new severe;others were common, and 7 cases (2.68%) were new common.

关键词

药品不良反应/儿童/安全用药

Key words

Adverse drug reaction/Children/Safe drug use

分类

药学

引用本文复制引用

郑新,严健聪,刘福,朱玉清,王缉义,卢安妮..266例儿童药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2016,16(1):84-87,4.

中国医院用药评价与分析

1672-2124

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