灾害学2016，Vol.31Issue(2)：127-130,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2016.02.026
中国地质灾害风险允许标准
Risk Criteria of Geohazards in China
摘要
Abstract
Risk criteria,also known as risk acceptance criteria or risk evaluation criterion,refers to a specific risk grading evaluation basis or permissible level of criteria.We describe the development and definition of risk cri-teria,reviewed and summarized risk criteria of geohazards at home and abroad.Considering the current research status of allowing risk criteria,the risk criteria in China was determined by FN curve and ALARP principle through analysis of the relation between the data of deaths caused by geohazard each year from 2005 to 2014.The results show the average standard of acceptable risk is 1.93 ×10 -5 /a,the upper limit of acceptable risk level is 10 -4 /a ( tolerable risk line)and the lower limit is 10 -5 /a,which providing a basis for risk assessment.关键词
地质灾害/风险/允许标准/FN 曲线/可接受风险Key words
geohazard/risk/risk criteria/acceptable risk/FN curves分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
徐继维,张茂省..中国地质灾害风险允许标准[J].灾害学,2016,31(2):127-130,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“高山峡谷区域暴雨泥石流成灾临界阈值研究”（41302224）；国土资源大调查项目“陕西省重要城镇地质灾害风险评估” （）
