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湖南冬季降水的年代际突变及其影响因子

赵杰 乔云亭 王超

中山大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.55Issue(2):143-150,8.
中山大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.55Issue(2):143-150,8.DOI:10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2016.02.024

湖南冬季降水的年代际突变及其影响因子

Interdecadal change of winter rainfall over Hunan and its physical factors

赵杰 1乔云亭 2王超1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学大气科学学院∥季风与环境研究中心,广东 广州 510275
  • 2. 黔南布依族苗族自治州气象局,贵州 都匀 558000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the monthly rain gauge data (1 960 -201 0)from 20 stations in Hunan Province,the interdecadal change of winter precipitation over Hunan and its physical factors are investigated.The re-sults indicate that there were two abrupt changes of winter precipitation,which appeared in 1 988 and 1 998,respectively.The precipitation was less during the years of 1 973 -1 987 and 1 998 -2009,while the precipitation was more during the years of 1 988 -1 997.The interdecadal change of winter precipitati-on in Hunan was attributed to the collaborative variations of Siberian High,Arctic Oscillation,the East Asian jet stream and Eurasian teleconnection pattern.During the 1 988 -1 997 period,the intensity of Si-berian High and the East Asian jet stream was weaker,Arctic Oscillation index was higher,and the Eur-asian teleconnection pattern was in the negative phase.The aforementioned factors worked cooperatively to induce more precipitation.During the periods of 1 973 -1 987 and 1 998 -2009,these factors showed roughly opposite changes,resulting in less winter rainfall.

关键词

冬季降水/湖南/EOF 分析/年代际突变

Key words

winter precipitation/Hunan/EOF analysis/interdecadal change

分类

大气科学

引用本文复制引用

赵杰,乔云亭,王超..湖南冬季降水的年代际突变及其影响因子[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2016,55(2):143-150,8.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2014CB953901);国家自然科学基金资助项目(41575069);公益性行业专项资助项目(GYHY201406018);江苏省气候变化协同创新中心资助项目 ()

中山大学学报(自然科学版)

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