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基于图像处理的矿石颗粒三维微观孔隙结构演化

杨保华 吴爱祥 缪秀秀

工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(3):328-334,7.
工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(3):328-334,7.DOI:10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2016.03.005

基于图像处理的矿石颗粒三维微观孔隙结构演化

3 D micropore structure evolution of ore particles based on image processing

杨保华 1吴爱祥 2缪秀秀3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南涉外经济学院信号与信息处理研究所,长沙410205
  • 2. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083
  • 3. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The micropore structure and evolution of copper oxide ore particles before and after acid leaching were investigated by high resolution X-ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) and three-dimensional (3D) image analysis. The pore structure param-eters, such as porosity, pore size distribution, pore connectivity and fractal dimension were statistically calculated. The results indi-cate that after acid leaching, the porosity increases obviously and the pore size distributes more widely. Some large pores appear and the mean pore diameter increases by 2 to 3 times. There is little pore connectivity before acid leaching, while the pore connectivity in-creases significantly after acid leaching, being inhomogeneous in three different directions. The fractal dimension of pores also increa-ses after acid leaching, and the porosity and the mean pore diameter grows exponentially with the fractal dimension. 3-D image analy-sis is a powerful technique to quantitatively characterize the micro-scale pore structure of ore particles during acid leaching, so it facili-tates to disclosure the evolution laws of pore structure.

关键词

铜矿处理/颗粒/浸出/孔隙结构/CT技术/图像处理

Key words

copper ore treatment/particles/leaching/pore structure/computed tomography/image processing

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

杨保华,吴爱祥,缪秀秀..基于图像处理的矿石颗粒三维微观孔隙结构演化[J].工程科学学报,2016,38(3):328-334,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51304076) (51304076)

长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目( IRT0950) ( IRT0950)

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(14JJ4064) (14JJ4064)

工程科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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