重庆医学2016，Vol.45Issue(9)：1156-1158,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2016.09.002
贵州荔波布依族与水族人群ABO血型分布及基因频率调查
An investigation on ABO blood type distribution and gene frequency of Buyi,Shui ethnic populations in Libo county of Guizhou province
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the ABO blood type distribution of Buyi and Shui ethnic populations in Libo county of Guizhou province .Methods Totally 726 Buyi and 163 Shui individuals who were unrelated within three generations were detected ABO blood stype with glass-clotted method .Results The ABO blood type distributions in the Buyi and Shui ethnic populations both were in line with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium .The Buyi ethnic population ABO phenotypic distribution and gene frequen-cies were O>B>A>AB and r>q>p (r=0 .676 9 ,q=0 .176 7 ,P=0 .146 4) and the national index was 0 .842;while the Shui eth-nic population ABO phenotypic distribution and gene frequencies were O>A>B>AB and r>p>q(r=0 .522 6 ,q=0 .104 0 ,P=0 .164 7) and the national index was 1 .529 .Conclusion The Buyi and Shui ethnic populations′ABO blood type distribution in Libo county of Guizhou province is basically consistent with that of the same ethnic populations in other regions of Guizhou Province of the same ethnic groups .The genetic distance analysis prompts that the regional and ethnic differences exist in ABO blood type dis-tribution .关键词
ABO血型系统/布依族/水族/荔波县/遗传距离Key words
ABO blood-group system/Buyi ethnics/Shui ethnics/Libo county/genetic distance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
赵孝梅,何燕,张婷,邓婕,吴昌学,禹文峰,官志忠..贵州荔波布依族与水族人群ABO血型分布及基因频率调查[J].重庆医学,2016,45(9):1156-1158,3.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划课题（2013BAI05B03）。 （）
