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考虑轮对柔性的车轮疲劳寿命研究

吴正习 石广田

铁道科学与工程学报2016,Vol.13Issue(3):557-563,7.
铁道科学与工程学报2016,Vol.13Issue(3):557-563,7.

考虑轮对柔性的车轮疲劳寿命研究

Fatigue life of railway wheel based on rigid -flexible coupling dynamic model of vehicle syste m

吴正习 1石广田1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州交通大学 机电工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The wheels of the CRH2 trailer are taken as the research object,and a vehicle system dynamic model with flexible wheelsets was established.The finite element method and Palmgren -Miner rule were used to study the fatigue life of wheel.First,the finite element model of wheelset and its substructure model were obtained u-sing finite element software ANSYS.Second,a rigid -flexible coupling dynamic model of vehicle system which contains four flexible wheelsets was established using multi -body dynamics software SIMPACK,andthe time his-tory of loads and the dynamic response applied on the wheelset are obtained.The results were compared with the ones of multi -rigid vehicle system dynamic model.Finally,the fatigue life of wheel were analyzed based on nominal stresses and Plamgren -Miner rule.The results show that the time history of dynamic loads applied on wheels obtained by the vehicle system dynamic model with flexible wheelsets are more accurate ;the fatigue rup-ture emerges first at the transition between rim and wheel hub and is non -proportional multi -axis destruction. The fatigue life of wheels are longer than designed durable years,so most of wheels which do not reach the limit of abrasion could be recycled after flawdisposition.

关键词

疲劳寿命/有限元法/柔性轮对/刚柔耦合动力学模型

Key words

fatigue life/finite element method/flexible wheelset/rigid -flexible dynamic model

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

吴正习,石广田..考虑轮对柔性的车轮疲劳寿命研究[J].铁道科学与工程学报,2016,13(3):557-563,7.

基金项目

甘肃省财政厅基本科研经费资助项目;兰州交通大学青年科学基金资助项目 ()

铁道科学与工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7029

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