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广州市513名老年人根面龋流行状况及危险因素分析

林珊 吴补领 陆笑

广东牙病防治2016,Vol.24Issue(4):241-243,3.
广东牙病防治2016,Vol.24Issue(4):241-243,3.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2016.04.009

广州市513名老年人根面龋流行状况及危险因素分析

The prevelance and risk factors analysis of root caries among 513 elderly in Guangzhou City

林珊 1吴补领 2陆笑1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学南方医院·南方医科大学口腔医学院,广东 广州 510515
  • 2. 广州市红十字会医院·暨南大学医学院附属广州市红十字会医院口腔科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the prevalence and risk factors of root caries among the elderly in Guangzhou city in order to provide reference information for the prevention of root caries in the elderly. Methods Cross-sectional study was carried out in 513 people aged 65-74 years who were studying at the University for the elderly. Oral examination was taken by a trained and standardized dentist, the root caries index and other clinical variables were recorded. Question-naires were administered to collect socioeconomic, sociodemographic and oral hygiene data. Statistical analyses were per-formed using parametric tests. Results The prevalence of root caries was 65. 7%. The mean DFT was 2. 19 ± 1. 92. The prevalence and the mean DFT of men were 68. 8% and 2. 34 ± 2. 01, while 62. 7% and 1. 98 ± 1. 75 for women. The prevalence of root caries showed no significant difference between genders ( P=0. 147) , the mean DFT showed significant difference between genders ( P<0. 001) . Statistically differences of the caries prevalence were observed across food im-paction ( P=0. 016) , and were higher in dry mouth ( P<0. 001) . Those who were with dry mouth and/or with food im-paction had more root caries. Conclusion Strengthening the oral health education and forming a good oral health behav-ior are helpful to prevent the elderly root caries.

关键词

口腔健康调查/根面龋/预防/老年人/相关性分析

Key words

Oral health survey/Root caries/Prevention/Elderly/Correlation analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

林珊,吴补领,陆笑..广州市513名老年人根面龋流行状况及危险因素分析[J].广东牙病防治,2016,24(4):241-243,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(81371137) (81371137)

广东牙病防治

OACSTPCD

1006-5245

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