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毛细管放电及其对发射药作用的仿真模型综述

汪倩 杭玉桦 李兴文

高电压技术2016,Vol.42Issue(3):717-723,7.
高电压技术2016,Vol.42Issue(3):717-723,7.DOI:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20160308014

毛细管放电及其对发射药作用的仿真模型综述

Review of Simulation Model for Capillary Discharge Plasma and Its Interactions with Propellants

汪倩 1杭玉桦 2李兴文2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学理学院,西安710054
  • 2. 西安交通大学电力设备与电气绝缘国家重点实验室,西安710049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the capillary discharge plasma characteristics and its interaction with propellants, we reviewed the models of the eletro-thermal chemical(ETC) launch system.Meanwhile, we divided this system model into three sub-models, namely, the capillary discharge model, the plasma jet model, and the plasma propellant interaction (PPI) model.In these sub-models, the basic principles of the ablation model, capillary discharge plasma magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) model, plasma-jet model, heat transfer model and kinetic chemical model of the PPI were introduced.The development history of these models was discussed, and the advantages and limitations for these models were compared.The results show that the modified kinetic ablation model considering the effect of the plasma pressure and temperature matches the transient ablation process in the capillary discharge well.The distribution of plasma temperature and density at the capillary exit is uneven, so the two-dimensional capillary model is necessary.In the plasma-air and PPI model, the chemical reactions between plasma and air or propellant cannot be neglected.In the future work, the combination of the MHD model and kinetic chemical model should be explored to predict the ignition characteristics of different propellants more accurately.

关键词

电热化学发射/烧蚀/毛细管放电/等离子体射流/发射药/点火

Key words

eletro-thermal chemical launcher/ablation/capillary discharge/plasma jet/propellant/ignition

引用本文复制引用

汪倩,杭玉桦,李兴文..毛细管放电及其对发射药作用的仿真模型综述[J].高电压技术,2016,42(3):717-723,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(11375140).Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11375140). (11375140)

高电压技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-6520

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