华东交通大学学报2016，Vol.33Issue(2)：49-55,7.
市场化改革下铁路运营考核指标改进研究
Improvement Study on Railway Operating Assessment Indices under the Condition of Market Reform
摘要
Abstract
In view of high degree of marketization of foreign railways, it’s necessary to borrow their set of railway operating indices to improve the existing railway operating indices in China. To guide the railway transportation and production, it’s also necessary to select the operating indices as the assessment indices, which are sensitive to the change of freight revenue. On the basis of the current railway operating indices, this paper analyzed prob-lems of adapting to the railway market reform. And then by referring to the experience of operating indices set of Deutsche Bahn Railway and US Railway, six new railway operating economic indices were introduced, including revenue or tonnage revenue of goods category, revenue per freight train or per train kilometer, revenue per freight car or per car kilometer. Based on railway statistics of 2010 and 2011, the influence degree of railway operating indices on railway freight revenue by way of factor effect analysis was calculated. The top eight operat-ing indices in descending order were analyzed by the influence degree of their influence mechanism. Counter-measures were put forward accordingly to improve the railway freight revenue. The example analysis finally re-veals that the changes brought by newly-added railway operating indices are sensitive to the changes of railway freight revenue, especially the revenue per train kilometer.关键词
交通运输经济/铁路运营指标/因素影响分析/市场化改革/货运收入/考核指标Key words
transportation economy/railway operating indices/factor effect analysis/market reform/freight rev-enue/assessment indices分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
程玲燕,何世伟,逯红兵,黎浩东..市场化改革下铁路运营考核指标改进研究[J].华东交通大学学报,2016,33(2):49-55,7.基金项目
中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划课题 （）
