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膜蒸馏过程强化及优化技术研究进展

郭智 张新妙 章晨林 栾金义

化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(4):981-987,7.
化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(4):981-987,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.04.002

膜蒸馏过程强化及优化技术研究进展

Current research and technical progress in membrane distillation process intensification and optimization

郭智 1张新妙 1章晨林 1栾金义1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司北京化工研究院环保所,北京100013
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摘要

Abstract

Membrane distillation(MD) is an emerging membrane separation process,and has started to receive more research concern recently due to its several attractive and unique features,such as high salt rejection rate, being capable of treating high concentration feedetc. MD can be applied for different applications,including seawater desalination,wastewater treatment and various solutions concentrating process. However,the industrialization of MD is limited to some extent because of its relatively higher energy consumption and process cost. The current status of MD intensification and optimization research has been highlighted in this paper. It has reviewed the research progress of membrane material and fabrication methods,optimization of MD operating parameters,membrane module improvement and auxiliary equipment integration,utilization of solar and low-grade thermal energy,recycling the evaporation/condensation latent heat as well as hybrid MD system with other separation process. Meanwhile,the application of MD in the treatment of industrial high concentration saline wastewater was proposed and analyzed. Moreover,the research directions of MD process intensification and optimization were discussed and summarized,which would provide insightful guidelines for the further development of MD technique.

关键词

膜蒸馏/过程强化/优化技术

Key words

membrane distillation/process intensification/optimization

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

郭智,张新妙,章晨林,栾金义..膜蒸馏过程强化及优化技术研究进展[J].化工进展,2016,35(4):981-987,7.

基金项目

中石化项目(15-14ZS0409)。 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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