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农林废弃物吸附脱除废水中重金属研究进展

文永林 刘攀 汤琪

化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(4):1208-1215,8.
化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(4):1208-1215,8.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.04.039

农林废弃物吸附脱除废水中重金属研究进展

Review of removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater with agricultural and forestry waste as adsorbent

文永林 1刘攀 2汤琪2

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆交通大学河海学院,重庆 400074
  • 2. 重庆交通大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Industrial wastewater with heavy metals poses a serious threat to the environment,and bio-adsorption can effectively remove heavy metals. This paper firstly introduced current research status of common agricultural and forestry wastes and the modified reagents on absorption of heavy metals,then analyzed the influencing factors on bio-adsorption and the adsorption process optimization,followed by summarizing the mechanism of bio-adsorption and the desorption process and introducing the thermodynamic and kinetic models and related parameters. Finally,we pointed out the existing problems and development prospects of bio-adsorption. Agricultural and forestry waste has the advantages of wide range of sources,low cost and renewable. When used in wastewater treatment, it can achieve the full utilization of resources,so it has a good prospect in industrial application.

关键词

农林废弃物/重金属/生物吸附/废水处理

Key words

agricultural and forestry waste/heavy metal/bio-adsorption/wastewater treatment

分类

环境科学

引用本文复制引用

文永林,刘攀,汤琪..农林废弃物吸附脱除废水中重金属研究进展[J].化工进展,2016,35(4):1208-1215,8.

基金项目

重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(cstcjjA50016)。 (cstcjjA50016)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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