中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(3):343-347,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp2016.03.006
精神疾病患者家属病耻感现况及影响因素
Stigma and Related Factors of Psychiatric Patients’ Family Members
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To study the perceived stigma and related factors in family members of psychiatric patients . Methods:This study selected 157 family members of psychiatric patients by random sampling and investigated them with questionnaire .Differences of stigma in age ,gender ,marital status ,occupation ,education level etc were analyzed . Also the influencing factors of stigma were investigated from demography clinical features ,mental health knowl‐edge ,social support and coping style .Results:Totally 78 .3% family members had high level of stigma .There were significant differences in stigma between different ages ,gender ,marital status ,education levels of family members(t=31 3.19 ,‐3 1.05 ,32 3.00 ,23 8.68;P<0 0.1) .Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that negative coping style , age ,gender ,admission times of psychiatric patients ,objective support ,clinical course of patients and positive coping style were the significant factors of stigma(P<0 0.1) .Conclusion:The perceived stigma in family members of psychi‐atric patients needs our more concerns .High level of stigma is associated with the trend of negative coping style ,lack of objective support and positive coping style .The study provides some reference basis to improve mental health con‐dition in family members of psychiatric patients .关键词
精神疾病患者/感知病耻感/家属/相关因素Key words
Psychiatric patients/Perceived stigma/Family members/Related factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李从从,孙宏伟..精神疾病患者家属病耻感现况及影响因素[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(3):343-347,5.基金项目
潍坊医学院“健康山东”社会风险预测与治理协同创新项目 ()