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一种改进全速度差模型的稳定性分析与仿真

王建都 张俊乐

计算机工程与应用2016,Vol.52Issue(7):24-27,4.
计算机工程与应用2016,Vol.52Issue(7):24-27,4.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1507-0291

一种改进全速度差模型的稳定性分析与仿真

Stability analysis and simulation research of improved full velocity difference model

王建都 1张俊乐1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省计量科学研究院,西安 710065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the limitation of lacking consideration of the preceding vehicle’s optimal velocity information in the traditional Full Velocity Difference(FVD)model, this paper proposes an Improved Full Velocity Difference(IFVD)model. In the IFVD model, apart from the following vehicle’s own optimal velocity and velocity difference, the optimal velocity information of multiple vehicles is further analyzed to improve the stability of traffic flow. Then, the IFVD model’s stability is analyzed by utilizing the small vibration amplitude disturbance method and the critical stability condition is obtained. Finally, the comparison study for FVD and IFVD model is conducted by numerical simulation. The results show that the IFVD model considering the preceding vehicles’optimal speed impacts can more effectively inhibit traffic jams. Along with the increasing numbers of considered vehicles, the critical sensitivity coefficient is reduced and the stability region gradually increases under the same initial disturbance conditions.

关键词

交通流/全速度差(FVD)模型/最优速度/稳定性分析/数值仿真

Key words

traffic flow/Full Velocity Difference(FVD)model/optimal velocity/stability analysis/numerical simulation

分类

计算机与自动化

引用本文复制引用

王建都,张俊乐..一种改进全速度差模型的稳定性分析与仿真[J].计算机工程与应用,2016,52(7):24-27,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.51405381)。 ()

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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