中国临床保健杂志2016,Vol.19Issue(2):171-174,4.DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2016.02.019
安徽省某社区40岁以上城镇常住居民脑卒中患病率及其危险因素分析
The prevalence of stroke and its risk factors among the over 40 in a community of Anhui
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the prevalence of stroke and risk factors among the over 40 in a commu-nity of Anhui province,and provide scientific evidence for the intervention of stroke.Methods Totally 3823 residents o-ver 40 were selected from a community of Anhui province by multistage cluster sampling,and complete a face -to -face questionnaire survey,physical examination and carotid ultrasonography examination.Results The prevalence of stoke was 6.04%,the age standardized prevalence of stroke was 4.61%,including 167 (72.29%)patients with ischemic stroke and 61(26.41%)patients with hemorrhagic stroke and 3 (1.30%)patients with both.Multivariate uncondi-tioned logistic regression analysis indicated that elderly,hypertension,diabetes,heart disease,lipid abnormality,smok-ing,overweight and family history of stroke were high risks of stroke,hypertension was the biggest risk factor (OR =9.875,P <0.01 ).Conclusion Ischemic stroke is the main type of Anhui residents over 40,comprehensive measures should be adopted to prevent and control the stroke.关键词
卒中/患病率/危险因素/成年人Key words
Stroke/Prevalence/Risk factors/Adult分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
高萍,陈霞,姚自勤,范冬冬..安徽省某社区40岁以上城镇常住居民脑卒中患病率及其危险因素分析[J].中国临床保健杂志,2016,19(2):171-174,4.基金项目
国家卫生计生委“脑卒中高危人群筛查与防治项目” ()