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水稻半显性矮秆基因Si-dd1的表型分析和精细定位

崔永涛 吴立文 胡时开 任德勇 葛常伟 叶卫军 董国军 郭龙彪 胡兴明

中国水稻科学2016,Vol.30Issue(2):152-160,9.
中国水稻科学2016,Vol.30Issue(2):152-160,9.DOI:10.16819/j.1001-7216.2016.5113

水稻半显性矮秆基因Si-dd1的表型分析和精细定位

Phenotypical Analysis and Fine Mapping of a Semi-dominant Dwarfism Gene Si-dd1 in Rice

崔永涛 1吴立文 1胡时开 1任德勇 1葛常伟 1叶卫军 1董国军 1郭龙彪 1胡兴明1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水稻研究所 水稻生物学国家重点实验室,杭州 310006
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摘要

Abstract

A semi-dominant dwarf rice mutant (termed as Si-dd1)was obtained from japonica rice variety Nipponbare by tissue culture mutagenesis.Morphological analysis showed that Si-dd1 (AA)and Si-dd1 (Aa)exhibited shorter plant height,decreased seed-setting rate,delayed heading,increased number of primary rachis branch and secondary rachis branch compared to the wild type (WT,Nipponbare).Physiological test results showed Si-dd1 had similar re-sponse to 24-Epibrassinosteroid to the WT,while it was insensitive to Gibberellin at 10-4μmol/L.Moreover,Western blot results also confirmed GID2 expression level in Si-dd1 differed greatly from WT.The cytological analysis showed that Si-dd1 had smaller stomas in the leaf midrib,increased mesophyll cells and stem vascular bundles compared to WT.Genetic analysis and map-based clone showed that the Si-dd1 is controlled by a single semi-dominant gene,and locates in a 244 kb region on chromosome 6.

关键词

水稻/半显性/矮秆/遗传分析/图位克隆

Key words

rice/semi-dominant/dwarf/genetic analysis/map-based clone

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

崔永涛,吴立文,胡时开,任德勇,葛常伟,叶卫军,董国军,郭龙彪,胡兴明..水稻半显性矮秆基因Si-dd1的表型分析和精细定位[J].中国水稻科学,2016,30(2):152-160,9.

基金项目

深圳市科技计划资助项目(JCYJ20140504111101999) (JCYJ20140504111101999)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31271700,31461143014). (31271700,31461143014)

中国水稻科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7216

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