中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(3):393-395,3.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2016.03.042
江阴市人民医院307例头孢菌素类药品不良反应报告
Report on 307 Cases of Adverse Drug Reaction Reports Induced by Cephalosporins in People's Hospital of Jiangyin
陈红芳 1丁绍红 1叶继红2
作者信息
- 1. 江阴市人民医院药物临床试验机构办公室,江苏江阴 214400
- 2. 江阴市人民医院伦理委员会办公室,江苏江阴 214400
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristics of adverse drug reaction ( ADR) induced by cephalosporins , and to provide reference for the rational drug use in clinic .METHODS:Retrospective analysis was conducted on 307 ADR cases induced by cephalosporins in People's Hospital of Jiangyin(hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”), and the level of ADR, drug categories, involved organs and (or) systems and the main clinical manifestations were statistically analyzed . RESULTS:ADR induced by cephalosporins were performed as anaphylaxis reactions , totally 248 cases, accounting for 80.78%;it was markedly related with age , and patients <18 years old were 172 cases, accounting for 56.03%;and it had nothing to do with sex but with routes of administration .CONCLUSIONS:It is of positive significance to strictly master the indications and taboos of the use of cephalosporins , avoid the irrational drug combination , strengthen the monitoring of ADR, so as to improve the curative effects and reduce the incidence of ADR .关键词
头孢菌素类药/药品不良反应/合理用药Key words
Cephalosporins/Adverse drug reaction/Rational drug use分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈红芳,丁绍红,叶继红..江阴市人民医院307例头孢菌素类药品不良反应报告[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2016,16(3):393-395,3.