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加拿大林火天气指标系统在通化市的应用

杜帅 单延龙 尹赛男 彭瑶 张浩 刘金鑫 高文双

北华大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.17Issue(2):176-180,5.
北华大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.17Issue(2):176-180,5.DOI:10.11713/j.issn.1009-4822.2016.02.007

加拿大林火天气指标系统在通化市的应用

Applying Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index System in Tonghua City

杜帅 1单延龙 1尹赛男 1彭瑶 1张浩 1刘金鑫 1高文双1

作者信息

  • 1. 北华大学林学院,吉林 吉林 132013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the characteristics of forest fires in Tonghua City,we introduced the Canadian forest fire weather index system.We studied the correlation of fire weather indexes and forest fire,and division of forest fire danger rating with the forest fire data and the meteorological data of 1996—2010 in Tonghua City.The results indicate that number of forest fires and other forest fire weather indexes are highly significant in addition to Drought Code;forest area burnt, area burnt and Fire Weather Index, Initial Spread Index are also highly significant;forest area burnt, area burnt and Fine Fuel Moisture Code aren't highly significant, but the significances are very close to 0.01,so Canadian forest fire weather index system is suitable for Tonghua City.We divided forest fire danger ratings on the premise that extreme days should be less than 3% of the total study period and the geometric method.Forest fire frequency,area burnt ratio and forest area burnt ratio are the largest under level 4 of fire weather.Forest fire is similar to normal distribution,so the hierarchy method is suitable for Tonghua City,but further examination and comparison are required to make the system for forest fire forecast in Tonghua City.

关键词

加拿大/林火天气指标系统/森林火险等级/通化市

Key words

Canada/forest fire weather index system/forest fire danger ratings/Tonghua City

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杜帅,单延龙,尹赛男,彭瑶,张浩,刘金鑫,高文双..加拿大林火天气指标系统在通化市的应用[J].北华大学学报(自然科学版),2016,17(2):176-180,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目( 31470497 ) ( 31470497 )

吉林省科技发展计划项目( 20100582 ()

20121820 ) ()

吉林省教育厅科学技术研究项目(2013158) (2013158)

吉林省林业厅项目(2013-007) (2013-007)

教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-12-0726). (NCET-12-0726)

北华大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1009-4822

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