草业学报2016,Vol.25Issue(3):60-66,7.DOI:10.11686/cyxb2014172
纤维素降解细菌的筛选、生物学特性及降解效果
Isolation of cellulose-degrading bacteria and determination of their degradation activity
摘要
Abstract
Eight bacterial strains were isolated from soil in the east Qilian Mountains.Of these,four strains had a higher capacity for degradation of plant cellulose when cultured on a CMC-Na plate medium.The growth characteristics of the four strains were studied,and the optimum temperature range of the 4 active strains was 25-30℃,the optimum pH for growth was 5 -8,and the optimum sodium concentration was 4% to 5%.A strain designated X1-2 possessed the highest cellulose degradation ability.Based on morphology,gram stain re-action,and 16S rRNA phylogenetic comparison,this strain was identified as a member of the genus Bacillus (Bacillus sp.).It is a bacterium with strong plant cellulose degradation ability.关键词
纤维素分解菌/筛选/生物学特性/降解效果Key words
cellulose-decomposing bacteria/screening/biological characteristics/degradation引用本文复制引用
贾辉,陈秀蓉,芦光新,孔雅丽,杨成德..纤维素降解细菌的筛选、生物学特性及降解效果[J].草业学报,2016,25(3):60-66,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31460152,41261064)和青海省科技厅项目(2014-ZJ-924Q)资助。 ()