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Mn/Ce掺杂改性半焦对模拟煤气中单质汞的脱除性能研究

张华伟 陈江艳 赵可 牛庆欣 王力

燃料化学学报2016,Vol.44Issue(4):394-400,7.
燃料化学学报2016,Vol.44Issue(4):394-400,7.

Mn/Ce掺杂改性半焦对模拟煤气中单质汞的脱除性能研究

Removal of vapor-phase elemental mercury from simulated syngas using semi-coke modified by Mn/Ce doping

张华伟 1陈江艳 1赵可 1牛庆欣 1王力1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东科技大学 化学与环境工程学院,山东 青岛266590
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Mn-SC and Mn/Ce-SC adsorbents were prepared by modification of semi-coke ( SC ) with manganese nitrate and cerium nitrate, and their mercury removal performance in simulated syngas was investigated in a lab-scale fix-bed reactor. Effect of cerium and manganese on the surface physical and chemical properties of semi-coke was characterized by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller ( BET ) , X-ray diffraction ( XRD ) , and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS) . The results show that BET surface area, average pore size and total pore volume of Mn-SC are higher than those of SC, while Mn/Ce doping modification has adverse effect on the pore structure;MnxOy and CexOy exist in highly dispersive amorphous form on the surface of semi-coke. The mercury removal efficiency of Mn/Ce-SC is higher than that of Mn-SC and SC, and decreases with increase in adsorption temperature. Generally, the Mn/Ce-SC exhibits good mercury removal performance at elevated temperatures. With the presence of 1% of O2 , oxidation and reduction reaction cycle could occur on the surface of Mn/Ce-SC, and oxygen in syngas is converted into lattice oxygen with high oxidation activity. Based on the Mars-Maessen mechanism, Hg0 could be oxidized to Hg2+ by lattice oxygen and then adsorbed. The mercury removal efficiency of Mn/Ce-SC maintains over 95% at 260℃.

关键词

Mn/Ce掺杂/改性半焦/脱汞机理/煤气

Key words

Mn/Ce doping/modified semi-coke/mercury removal mechanism/syngas

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张华伟,陈江艳,赵可,牛庆欣,王力..Mn/Ce掺杂改性半焦对模拟煤气中单质汞的脱除性能研究[J].燃料化学学报,2016,44(4):394-400,7.

基金项目

The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51406107,21276146) and Graduate Student Innovation Fund of Shandong University of Science and Technology (YC150110).@@@@国家自然科学基金(51406107,21276146)和山东科技大学研究生科技创新基金(YC150110)项目资助 (51406107,21276146)

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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