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侧加热腔体内对流特性的研究

李开继 宁利中 宁碧波 田伟利

西安理工大学学报2016,Vol.32Issue(1):52-57,62,7.
西安理工大学学报2016,Vol.32Issue(1):52-57,62,7.DOI:10.19322/j.cnki.issn.1006-4710.2016.01.010

侧加热腔体内对流特性的研究

Study of the convection in a differentially heated cavity

李开继 1宁利中 1宁碧波 2田伟利3

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学 西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地,陕西 西安 710048
  • 2. 嘉兴学院 建筑工程学院,浙江 嘉兴 314001
  • 3. 上海大学 美术学院,上海 200444
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Natural convection of heating from side wall is investigated by means of numerical sim-ulation of 2-D equations of hydrodynamics.The paper studies the influence of Grashof number on flow field,temperature field and the thickness of thermal boundary layer and the influence of Prandtl number on velocity.Results show that the pressure gradient causes the separated intru-sion flow.The thickness of thermal boundary layer changing only with time has nothing to do with Grashof number in the initial phase,but in the stable phase,the thickness of thermal boundary layer decreases obviously with increasing Grashof number,and it increases obviously with cavity height.The vertical-velocity increases with Grashof number when Prandtl number is constant.The vertical-velocity firstly increases and then decreases with time,and finally reaches its stability when Grashof number and Prandtl number are constant.

关键词

自然对流/流场/入侵流/热边界层厚度/铅垂流速

Key words

natural convection/flow field/intrusion flow/thermal boundary layer thickness/ver-tical velocity

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

李开继,宁利中,宁碧波,田伟利..侧加热腔体内对流特性的研究[J].西安理工大学学报,2016,32(1):52-57,62,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(10872164) (10872164)

陕西省重点学科建设专项资金资助项目(00X901) (00X901)

西安理工大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-4710

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