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乌鲁木齐市大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病的流行病学调查分析

卢冉 姚志涛 昆得孜·杜肯 阿迪力江·赛买提 阿地力·莫明

中国美容医学2016,Vol.25Issue(2):63-67,5.
中国美容医学2016,Vol.25Issue(2):63-67,5.

乌鲁木齐市大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病的流行病学调查分析

Study on epidemiological investigation of temporomandibular disorders among undergraduates in Urumqi

卢冉 1姚志涛 1昆得孜·杜肯 1阿迪力江·赛买提 1阿地力·莫明1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院颌面创伤正颌外科 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and awareness of oral health among undergraduates in Urumqi is to provide theoretical basis for TMD education and prevention of orally health care.Methods A sample of 1223 students was randomly selected from ifve universities in Urumqi.The subjects were adopted temporomandibular and oral inspection .we take analysis to the result according Helkimo that comprised history and clinical examination dysfunction index. To evaluate the relationship between TMD and nationality, gender, school, grade, and the main symptoms and bad habits.Results The morbility rate of TMD was 51.10%,and the difference of morbility between universities and nations (P<0.05)had statistically significant. Psychological factor and opening of the jaw were positively related to the TMD(P<0.01). Clicking of joint has higher prevalence in TMD symptoms.The college students’ knowledge of TMD and oral health was poor.Conclusion Mental factor is the decisive factor in the occurrence of TMD .It is necessary to improve the cognition of college students on TMD and oral health care.

关键词

大学生/颞下颌关节紊乱病/口腔卫生保健/TMD认知/流行病学

Key words

Undergraduates/Temporomandibular disorders/Oral health/Cognitive of TMD/Epidemiology

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

卢冉,姚志涛,昆得孜·杜肯,阿迪力江·赛买提,阿地力·莫明..乌鲁木齐市大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病的流行病学调查分析[J].中国美容医学,2016,25(2):63-67,5.

基金项目

新疆研究生科研创新项目 ()

中国美容医学

OACSTPCD

1008-6455

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