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我国目前分级诊疗工作中的几个关键环节探讨

周瑞 赵琨 齐雪然

中国全科医学2016,Vol.19Issue(10):1116-1119,4.
中国全科医学2016,Vol.19Issue(10):1116-1119,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2016.10.002

我国目前分级诊疗工作中的几个关键环节探讨

Key Elements of Building Coordinated Health Care Delivery System in China

周瑞 1赵琨 2齐雪然2

作者信息

  • 1. 100191 北京市,北京大学第三医院
  • 2. 国家卫生计生委卫生发展研究中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the behavior changing theory of knowledge - attitude - practice,we explored the key elements regarding how government manages medical services,how doctors practice medicine,and how patients have medical services in the coordinated health care delivery system in China,and also explored the supporting polices and institutional environment to encourage major hospitals to make patient referral down to primary - level medical settings,primary - level medical settings to receive referral patients,and patients to have medical services in primary - level medical settings. This paper came up with following suggestions. In terms of cognition,we should realize that the coordinated health care delivery system is the core of planning for regional health care delivery system and benchmark of health care system reform,and is a complex long - term task. In terms of willingness,given the willingness of major hospitals to make patient referral down to primary - level medical settings,the reform of traditional financial aid mode and the current pricing mechanism of medical services should be carried out at the same time;given the willingness of primary - level medical settings to receive referral patients,special subsidies should be established and the gap of performance pay should be widened;given the willingness of patients to have medical services in primary - level medical settings,specialist doctors of major hospitals should be encouraged to provide medical consultation in primary medical settings,the concept of first diagnosis in primary - level medical settings should be publicized in a right way, and medical insurance management should be improved. In terms of action,while advancing the coordinated health care delivery system,other measures should be implemented at the same time,including differentiated assessment systems,establishment of primary - level departments in major hospitals and consistent drug lists.

关键词

分级诊疗/行为改变理论/认知/意愿/行动

Key words

Coordinated health care delivery system/Behavior changing theory/Cognition/Willingness/Behavior

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周瑞,赵琨,齐雪然..我国目前分级诊疗工作中的几个关键环节探讨[J].中国全科医学,2016,19(10):1116-1119,4.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9572

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