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机械通气的AECOPD患者合理使用糖皮质激素方法的研究

邓琳 余锡斌 黄华 俸小飞

中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(4):24-27,39,5.
中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(4):24-27,39,5.

机械通气的AECOPD患者合理使用糖皮质激素方法的研究

Rational use of glucocorticoid in the treatment of AECOPD patients with mechanical ventilation

邓琳 1余锡斌 1黄华 1俸小飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省广汉市人民医院ICU,四川广汉 618300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ObjectiveTo explore the rational use of glucocorticoid in the treatment of patients who suffered acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) and mechanical ventilation.Methods81 AECOPD patients with mechanical ventilation who were in the ICU of our hospital from July 2013 to April 2015 were divided into methylprednisolone (ME) group (42 cases) and prednisone (PR) group (39 cases). The two groups were treated with intravenous injection of methylprednisolone sodium succinate and oral prednisone acetate respectively. The curative effect and side effect of the two groups during treatment were estimated.Results The differences of the mechanical ventilation time, failure rates of noninvasive mechanical ventilation, ICU time, and ICU mortality between the two groups were not statistically significant (P>0.05). In the ME group, the hospitalization time was longer, and the hyperglycemia proportion was obviously higher than those of the PR group (P<0.05). The differences of the secondary infection rates, hypertension rates, and delirium rates between the two groups were not statistically significant (P>0.05).Conclusion For AECOPD patients with mechanical ventilation, excessive dose of glucocorticoid will raise the blood glucose and prolong their hospitalization time, and oral glucocorticoid is also suitable for them.

关键词

甲泼尼松龙/泼尼松/急性加重慢性阻塞性肺疾病/机械通气

Key words

Methylprednisolone/Prednisone/Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Mechanical ventilation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

邓琳,余锡斌,黄华,俸小飞..机械通气的AECOPD患者合理使用糖皮质激素方法的研究[J].中国医药科学,2016,6(4):24-27,39,5.

中国医药科学

2095-0616

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