中国妇幼健康研究2016，Vol.27Issue(4)：518-520,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2016.04.034
"二孩政策"实施前后剖宫产率及剖宫产指征的变化分析
Changes of cesarean section rate and caesarean section indication before and after implementation of two-child policy
汤太清1
作者信息
- 1. 成都市龙泉驿区妇幼保健院,四川成都610100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the changes of cesarean section rate and cesarean section indication before and after implementation of two-child policy in one-child family.Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted on medical record data of 1930 puerperas in Longquanyi District Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Chengdu from January 2014 to August 2015.Results Before and after the implementation of two-child policy, cesarean section rate in Longquanyi District Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Chengdu was 46.70%and 52.17%, respectively (χ2 =5.75, P=0.016<0.05), including 63.31% and 82.07% of cesarean section with medical indications (χ2 =42.977,P=0.000<0.001) and 36.69%and 17.93%without medical indications (χ2 =60.537,P=0.000<0.001). All the differences were statistically significant.The most common indication of cesarean section was scar uterus.Conclusion The cesarean section rate in Longquanyi District Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Chengdu increases after the implementation of two-child policy.The ratio of cesarean section with medical indication increases, but that of cesarean section without medical indication decreases.关键词
二孩政策/剖宫产率/剖宫产指征/变化/分析Key words
two-child policy/cesarean section rate/caesarean section indication/changes/analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
汤太清.."二孩政策"实施前后剖宫产率及剖宫产指征的变化分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2016,27(4):518-520,3.
