中国当代医药2016，Vol.23Issue(3)：185-188,4.
饮食干预对肝硬化合并食管胃底静脉曲张出血患者的影响
Impact of dietary intervention on esophageal and variceal bleeding pa-tients with cirrhosis
张桂娟 1王金华 1杨爽 1王莉莉1
作者信息
- 1. 河南省濮阳市人民医院感染性疾病科，河南濮阳 457000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of esophageal varices patients with dietary intervention on gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods 90 patients with cirrhosis complicated by esophageal and gastric varices bleeding from January 2011 to June 2013 of our department were selected,and were divided into contrast group (n=45) and intervention group (n=45) according to hospital chronologically.The contrast group was cared by conventional methods.The intervention group was on the basis of the active treatment original disease.From the enter hospital assessment,one guidance,dietary intervention, self-management, and other aspects of comprehensive follow-up of institutionalized dietary intervention. The initial bleeding rebleeding rate and mortality between two group was compared. Results The initial bleeding rate of the patients in intervention group was 28.9%,which was lower than that of the contrast group,which rate was 33.3%, there was no significant difference between two groups (P>0.05).The bleeding rate of the intervention group was 31.1%, which was significantly lower than 64.4%in the control group,with significant difference (P﹤0.05).The death rate of in-tervention group was 4.4%,lower than 15.6% in the control group,with significant difference (P﹤0.05). Conclusion The patients of esophageal varices with cirrhosis,primary disease need a timely standard treatment,and a reasonable diet in-tervention,which can prevent rebleeding in patients and reduce mortality.关键词
饮食干预/肝硬化/食管胃底静脉曲张/出血Key words
Dietary intervention/Liver cirrhosis/Esophageal and gastric varices/Bleeding分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张桂娟,王金华,杨爽,王莉莉..饮食干预对肝硬化合并食管胃底静脉曲张出血患者的影响[J].中国当代医药,2016,23(3):185-188,4.
