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不同施肥水平对黑莓生长发育的影响

杨海燕 吴文龙 李维林 闾连飞 卫云丽 董珊珊

江西农业学报2016,Vol.28Issue(3):7-10,4.
江西农业学报2016,Vol.28Issue(3):7-10,4.

不同施肥水平对黑莓生长发育的影响

Effect of Different Fertilizer Application Rates on Growth and Development of Blackberry

杨海燕 1吴文龙 1李维林 1闾连飞 1卫云丽 1董珊珊1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所,江苏 南京 20014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking blackberry cultivars ‘Hull’ and ‘Kiowa’ as experimental material, proceeding different fertilizer treat-ments test in field cultivation, measuring the related physiological indicators after 3 fertilizations.The results showed that concen-trations of photosynthetic pigments and activities of superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and peroxidase ( POD) in‘Hull’ increased first and then decreased, and reached the peak value in L2 treatment, The contents of hydrogen peroxide ( H2 O2 ) and malondialde-hyde ( MDA) and the generation rate of O2-· decreased progressively, while no significant change was observed in soluble pro-teins.There were also no significant changes in O2-·, H2 O2 and soluble proteins in the leaves of‘Kiowa’ , the content of Chlo-rophyll pigments in ‘Kiowa ’ changed slightly as the concentration increased, except for a few increase at the concentration of L2 treatment.MDA content and SOD activity slightly declined under the different fertilization treatments, POD activity increased as the fertilization content increasing, reaching the peak value in L2 treatment.The results indicated that the fertilizer efficiency of‘Hull’ was more significant than that of ‘Kiowa’ , but both ‘Hull’ and ‘Kiowa’ showed a strong physiological activity in L2 treatment, and the optimum fertilizer applying level was in L2 treatment, the amount of fertilizer were 60 g urea and 60 g potassi-um dihydrogen phosphate per plant.

关键词

黑莓/施肥/抗氧化系统/生长发育

Key words

Blackberry ( Rubus spp.)/Fertilization/Antioxidant system/Growth and development

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨海燕,吴文龙,李维林,闾连飞,卫云丽,董珊珊..不同施肥水平对黑莓生长发育的影响[J].江西农业学报,2016,28(3):7-10,4.

基金项目

江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BE2013440,BE2013309);江苏省农业三新工程项目(SXGC[2013]347);江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目( CX(14)2021)。 ()

江西农业学报

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1001-8581

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