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第84届SEG年会多分量地震技术评述

孙丽霞 杨春 王赟 张智

煤田地质与勘探2016,Vol.44Issue(2):96-105,10.
煤田地质与勘探2016,Vol.44Issue(2):96-105,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2016.02.018

第84届SEG年会多分量地震技术评述

A commentary on multi-component seismic technology in the 84th SEG annual meeting

孙丽霞 1杨春 2王赟 2张智3

作者信息

  • 1. 桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林 541000
  • 2. 中国地质大学 北京 地球物理与息技术学院,北京 100083
  • 3. 中国科学院地球化学研究所,贵州贵阳 550081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through analysis of papers about multi-component seismic technology presented in the 84th SEG annual meeting, it is easy to find out that prestack time migration is still the major method used in multi-component migration imaging. Compared with the method based on S-wave refraction, static correction method using the radial-trace domain transform for ray path consistency can get the real reflection interface, the application of the full waveform inversion in 4D seismics has attractive perspective. Based on the advantages of stability and accuracy of the fluid factor of longitudinal wave, it is hopeful to produce practical effect. The development characteristics of the multi-component seismics can be summarized as “a lot of highlight spots and one emphasis”, the highlight spots include rock physical experiment and numerical simulation of shale, aerosol mechanism of low frequency attenuation of seismic wave, research on the characteristics six-component vector wave field, research on response characteristics of multi-group and multi-scale fracture system. The emphasis for ocean multi-component seismic technology is to suppress ghost wave and radial wave, to remove multiple wave, and to increase the signal-to-noise ratio of P wave.

关键词

多分量/地震技术/亮点/重点/SEG

Key words

multi-component/seismic technology/highlight spot/emphasis/society of exploration geophysicists

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

孙丽霞,杨春,王赟,张智..第84届SEG年会多分量地震技术评述[J].煤田地质与勘探,2016,44(2):96-105,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41425017,41574126,41504107);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2013AA064201);中国科学院仪器专项(YZ201207);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2-9-2013-093)@@@@National Natural Science Foundation Project of China(41425017,41574126,41504107);National Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(2013AA064201);the Special Apparatus Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(YZ201207);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(2-9-2013-093) (41425017,41574126,41504107)

煤田地质与勘探

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1986

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