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适配体在食源性致病菌检测中的应用进展

解沛燕 朱龙佼 许文涛

生物技术通报2016,Vol.32Issue(4):48-62,15.
生物技术通报2016,Vol.32Issue(4):48-62,15.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2016.04.006

适配体在食源性致病菌检测中的应用进展

Application Progress of Aptamers in the Detection of Food-borne Pathogenic Bacteria

解沛燕 1朱龙佼 1许文涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aptamers are artificial DNA/RNA oligonucleotides binding target ligands with high affinities,and they are selected from the libraries of single-strand nucleic acid random sequence in vitro by SELEX. Compared with the traditional methods,application of aptamers has the obvious advantages of high specificity,chemical stability and simplicity of modification in the detection of food-borne pathogenic bacteria, thus it draws attentions and applications in this field. However,the combination principle of aptamers to the target has not been understood clearly yet,and summaries on the selection of aptamers against food-borne pathogenic bacteria and its application are still deficient. Combined with the characteristics of food-borne pathogenic bacteria,this article describes the selection characteristics of aptamers against them,and the latest progress in the detection field. Finally,the existing problems and development trend are proposed.

关键词

适配体/食源性致病菌/传感器/检测

Key words

aptamer/food-borne pathogens/biosensor/detection

引用本文复制引用

解沛燕,朱龙佼,许文涛..适配体在食源性致病菌检测中的应用进展[J].生物技术通报,2016,32(4):48-62,15.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划,2012AA101606),北京市科技新星计划(XX2014B069) (“863”计划,2012AA101606)

生物技术通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-5464

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