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新疆乌鲁木齐市流通环节牛羊布鲁氏菌病的调查分析

李爱巧 王涛 吴星星 刘剡 杨小亮 王文秀 何生 周棕长 施远翔

中国动物检疫2016,Vol.33Issue(2):5-8,11,5.
中国动物检疫2016,Vol.33Issue(2):5-8,11,5.

新疆乌鲁木齐市流通环节牛羊布鲁氏菌病的调查分析

Investigation on Brucellosis Infection of Cattle and Sheep in Circulation Stage in Urumqi City,Xinjiang

李爱巧 1王涛 1吴星星 1刘剡 2杨小亮 1王文秀 1何生 3周棕长 4施远翔5

作者信息

  • 1. 乌鲁木齐市动物疾病控制与诊断中心,新疆乌鲁木齐 830063
  • 2. 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 3. 乌鲁木齐市米东区畜牧兽医站,新疆乌鲁木齐 830019
  • 4. 乌鲁木齐市高新技术产业开发区 新市区 畜牧兽医站,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 5. 新疆自治区动物卫生监督所,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective] To analyze the livestock brucellosis epidemic trend of cattle and sheep in circulation and the introducing risk of brucellosis,so as to provide theoretical basis for scientiifc prevention and control measures for bru-cellosis in Urumqi. [Methods] Investigation were conducted on the city's three livestock brucellosis ifxed-point epide-miological investigation counties(districts),three cattle and sheep designated slaughterhouses in eight counties,two live animal markets and short-term fattening cattle and sheep herds. The total of 12 672 livestock blood samples were de-tected by serological test. The results were analyzed by X2 test. [Results] The results showed that the overall serologi-cal antibody positive rate was 1.17%. The X2 test results showed that the differences of the positive rate was signiifcant between the cattle and sheep in circulation stage and the animal raising stage,much signiifcant between cattle and sheep in circulation stage,and signiifcant between sheep from eight counties in the city and from the other different sources. [Conclusion] The positive rate of brucellosis in circulation stage was much higher than that in animal raising stage;The biggest threat of brucellosis introducing to Urumqi was insufifcient supervision and inspection in circulation stage;The sheep brucellosis prevention situation in Urumqi was severe and the different measures for sheep brucellosis prevention should be taken in different districts of the city.

关键词

家畜布鲁氏菌病/流通环节/流行病学调查/分析/对策

Key words

livestock brucellosis/circulation/epidemiological investigation/analysis/countermeasures

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李爱巧,王涛,吴星星,刘剡,杨小亮,王文秀,何生,周棕长,施远翔..新疆乌鲁木齐市流通环节牛羊布鲁氏菌病的调查分析[J].中国动物检疫,2016,33(2):5-8,11,5.

基金项目

乌鲁木齐市科技局应用开发研究计划项目 ()

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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