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综合干预对清洁切口手术预防使用抗菌药物的影响

张影华 程道海 覃金爱 李兰兰 黄娟 黄小红 牙晶晶 郭群秀 丘岳 王希斌

中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(2):111-113,3.
中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(2):111-113,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.02.010

综合干预对清洁切口手术预防使用抗菌药物的影响

Effect of comprehensive intervention on antimicrobial prophylaxis in clean incision surgery

张影华 1程道海 1覃金爱 1李兰兰 1黄娟 1黄小红 1牙晶晶 1郭群秀 1丘岳 1王希斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西 南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effect of comprehensive intervention on perioperative antimicrobial prophy-laxis in clean incision surgery in a hospital.Methods From 2011 ,clean incision surgery cases were performed com-prehensive intervention,antimicrobial use in 2011 -2013 were compared.Results A total of 5 945 cases of clean in-cision surgeries were investigated between 2011 and 2013,3 827 cases (64.37%)received prophylactic use of anti-microbial agents.Prophylactic antimicrobial usage rates in 2011 -2013 were 84.95%,69.99%,and 52.97% re-spectively(χ2 =380.94,P <0.001);the correct rates of medication time were 50.97%,79.99%,and 98.95% re-spectively(χ2 =827.02,P <0.001 );the percentages of prophylactic antimicrobial use ≤24 hours were 24.91 %, 39.96%,and 64.95% respectively(χ2 =422.55,P <0.001 );additional antimicrobial usage rates during surgery were 50.00%,60.00%,and 80.00% respectively(χ2 =59.47,P <0.001 ).Conclusion The implementation of comprehensive intervention measures can standardize antimicrobial use,reduce prophylactic antimicrobial usage rate,improve the correct rate of medication time,shorten the duration of antimicrobial use,and implement addition-al use of antimicrobial agents during surgery.

关键词

清洁切口/手术切口感染/抗菌药物/干预/改进

Key words

clean incision/surgical site infection/antimicrobial agent/intervention/improvement

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张影华,程道海,覃金爱,李兰兰,黄娟,黄小红,牙晶晶,郭群秀,丘岳,王希斌..综合干预对清洁切口手术预防使用抗菌药物的影响[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(2):111-113,3.

基金项目

广西壮族自治区卫生厅课题-I 类切口围术期抗菌药物应用管理的持续改进 ()

中国感染控制杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-9638

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