中国感染控制杂志2016，Vol.15Issue(2)：117-119,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.02.012
神经科重症监护病房医院感染多重耐药菌及综合干预效果
Multidrug-resistant organisms causing healthcare-associated infection and comprehensive intervention in a neurological intensive care unit
刘帆 1刘逸文 1郑勇 1尹维佳1
作者信息
- 1. 四川大学华西医院，四川 成都 610041
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the infection caused by multidrug-resistant organisms(MDROs)in a neurological in-tensive care unit (Neuro-ICU),and evaluate the effect of comprehensive intervention measures.Methods Targeted monito-ring on MDROs among patients who hospitalized in a Neuro-ICU for >48 hours between March and December 2011 was implemented,comprehensive intervention measures were taken,MDRO infection before and after intervention was com-pared.Results A total of 932 patients were monitored,72 (7.73%)developed MDRO healthcare-associated infection (HAI);the top five MDROs were Acinetobacter baumannii ,Klebsiella pneumoniae ,Pseudomonas aeruginosa ,Staphylo-coccus aureus ,and Escherichia coli .The main infection site of MDRO infection was lower respiratory tract,followed by urinary tract and bloodstream.Detection rates of MDROs before and after intervention were 11.70%(n=55)and 3.68%(n=17)respectively(χ2 =16.675,P <0.001).Conclusion Patients in Neuro-ICU are prone to develop MDRO infection, comprehensive intervention measures can reduce the incidence of HAI.关键词
神经科/重症监护病房/多重耐药菌/病原菌/干预/医院感染Key words
neurological department/intensive care unit/multidrug-resistant organism/pathogen/intervention/healthcare-associated infection分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘帆,刘逸文,郑勇,尹维佳..神经科重症监护病房医院感染多重耐药菌及综合干预效果[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(2):117-119,3.
