中国药业2016，Vol.25Issue(1)：70-71,72,3.
2013年至2014年医院革兰阴性杆菌耐药监测情况分析
Analysis of the Hospital′s Gram-Negative Bacilli Resistance Monitoring in 2013-3014
石艳红 1黄民 1石志红1
作者信息
- 1. 湖北省荆门市第二人民医院，湖北 荆门 448000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective Through the analysis of the hospital′s antimicrobial resistance monitoring situation, to provide reference for formu-lating reasonable and effective anti-infection treatment plans for clinicians. Methods The disc diffusion method ( K-B ) was used for the drug susceptibility test and clinical isolations of ESBLs test, according to the American association of clinical laboratory standardiza-tion CLSI2009-CLSI2012 ( M100 approximately-S19 ) standard for determining the susceptibility results of the hospital during 2013-2014. Results In the 472 isolated Gram-negative bacteria, Escherichia coli accounted for first place. The detection rates of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella ESBLS were 64. 41% and 34. 05% respectively. Enterobacteriaceae was highly sensitive to carbapenems, with a re-sistance rate of less than 1%, and its susceptibility rate less than 80% to other antimicrobial drugs;the sensitive rates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to a variety of antibiotics were mostly below 70%; the sensitivity rate of Acinetobacter baumannii to various antibacterial drugs were more than 70%. Conclusion Escherichia coli infection is an important pathogen in the hospital. We should strengthen the monitoring of bacterial resistance for the development of rational and effective anti-infection treatment programs.关键词
耐药性/药物敏感性试验/革兰阴性菌/抗菌药物Key words
resistance/drug susceptibility test/gram-negative bacteria/antibacterials分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
石艳红,黄民,石志红..2013年至2014年医院革兰阴性杆菌耐药监测情况分析[J].中国药业,2016,25(1):70-71,72,3.
