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2013年某院202例药品不良反应报告分析

宁俊凯 黄阳 杨昌云

中国药业2016,Vol.25Issue(3):76-78,79,4.
中国药业2016,Vol.25Issue(3):76-78,79,4.

2013年某院202例药品不良反应报告分析

Analysis of 202 ADR Reports in the Hospital in 2013

宁俊凯 1黄阳 1杨昌云1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军第180医院药学科,福建 泉州 362000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the characteristics and related factors of ADR in the hospital, to promote drug use in the clinic ratio-nally and safely, thus to reduce the drug-induced disease. Methods 202 ADR reports in the hospital in 2013 were summarized and analyzed by retrospective study. Results In the 202 ADR reports, female patients and patients aged over 61 occupied the highest pro-portion, accounting for 58. 42% and 33. 71% respectively; most of the ADRs were caused by antimicrobial drug, Chinese patent medicine, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular drugs, accounting for 36. 14%, 20. 79% and 18. 32% respectively;intravenous administration took the main percentage ( 69. 31% ) , followed by oral administration ( 15. 84% ) and intramuscular administration ( 7. 92% ); skin system reactions and immune system damage were the most common clinical manifestation of ADR, accounting for 36. 14% and 30. 69%respectively; ADRs reported by the doctors and nurses accounted for 98. 02%. Conclusion Hospitals should value and strengthen the ADR report and monitoring to promote rational drug use in the clinic and to ensure patients' medication safety.

关键词

药品不良反应/报告/监测/合理用药/用药安全

Key words

adverse drug reactions/report/monitor/rational drug use/medication safety

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

宁俊凯,黄阳,杨昌云..2013年某院202例药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药业,2016,25(3):76-78,79,4.

中国药业

OACSTPCD

1006-4931

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