中华灾害救援医学2016,Vol.4Issue(3):130-132,3.DOI:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.2016.03.003
2012-2014年某医院法定传染病住院患者回顾性分析
Retrospective analysis on the inpatients with legal infectious diseases in one hospital from 2012 to 2014
杨海宁 1李晓宏 1郭生海 1韩英 2杨慧宁2
作者信息
- 1. 810000 西宁,武警青海总队医院医务处
- 2. 100039 北京,武警总医院感染科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To review the distribution of hospitalized patients with notifiable infectious diseases of one hospital in recent three years, providing scientific evidence for the prevention of nosocomial outbreaks.Methods The data of infectious disease occurred in this hospital from January 2012 to December 2014 were retrospectively analyzed.Results From 2012 to 2014, a total number of 480 cases of infectious diseases were reported, accounting for 10.42%, 54.17% and 35.41%, respectively, in which infectious diseases of category B was top the list (98.96%) and infectious diseases of category A was not found; the top three were 66.46% of hepatitis B in the list (319 cases), 14.17% of hepatitis C (68 cases), 5.00% of latent syphilis (24 cases). The sex ratio of male and female among inpatients with notifiable infectious diseases was 1.4∶1, and the inpatients aged ≥60 years had the highest incidence rate, and the occupation with relatively high incidence rate was farmer; No significant seasonal high-incidence; Local resident population was primary.Conclusions The composition of infectious diseases during the three-year was fluctuating in this hospital which should make greater efforts on monitoring and managing category B infectious diseases, especially hepatitis, syphilis and other blood and sexually transmitted diseases.关键词
传染病/流行病学/发病率Key words
infectious diseases/epidemiology/incidence rate分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨海宁,李晓宏,郭生海,韩英,杨慧宁..2012-2014年某医院法定传染病住院患者回顾性分析[J].中华灾害救援医学,2016,4(3):130-132,3.