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竹材加工剩余物耐盐性高吸水保水材料的制备及性能

曹玲燕 赵稳祥 虞小莹 董聪勇 金贞福

浙江农林大学学报2016,Vol.33Issue(2):295-299,5.
浙江农林大学学报2016,Vol.33Issue(2):295-299,5.DOI:10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2016.02.015

竹材加工剩余物耐盐性高吸水保水材料的制备及性能

Super absorbent resin from grafting acrylic acid onto bamboo fiber

曹玲燕 1赵稳祥 1虞小莹 1董聪勇 1金贞福1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江农林大学 工程学院,浙江 临安 311300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of the degree of neutralization with acrylic acid, the quantity of initiator and acrylic acid to use, whether bamboo fiber should be added or not, and the alkalini-ty of the water for a super absorbent resin. The super absorbent resin was produced by grafting acrylic acid on-to bamboo fibers using potassium peroxodisulfate as an initiator. Results showed the optimum grafting condi-tions as the following: 60.0% monomer neutralization, 300.00 g·kg-1 alkalinity from a sodium hydroxide solu-tion, 0.04 g of potassium peroxodisulfate, and 8.0 mL acrylic acid. With optimum conditions the water absorp-tion was about 718.20 g·g-1.

关键词

木材科学与技术/吸水树脂/吸水率/接枝共聚/单体中和度

Key words

wood science and technology/super absorbent resin/water absorption rate/graft copolymerization/degree of monomer neutralization

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

曹玲燕,赵稳祥,虞小莹,董聪勇,金贞福..竹材加工剩余物耐盐性高吸水保水材料的制备及性能[J].浙江农林大学学报,2016,33(2):295-299,5.

基金项目

浙江省新苗人才培养计划项目 ()

浙江农林大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-0756

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