北京大学学报（医学版）2016，Vol.48Issue(2)：292-296,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-167X.2016.02.021
北京某三甲医院股骨颈骨折住院患者现状的流行病学分析
Epidemiological analysis of hospitalized patients with femoral neck fracture in a first-class hospital of Beijing
李宁 1刘昊楠 1龚晓峰 1朱仕文 1吴新宝 1贺良1
作者信息
- 1. 北京积水潭医院创伤骨科，北京 100035
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the clinical parameters of the patients with femoral neck fracture such as general condition,therapy method,hospitalized expense so as to provide more effective management plan for the clinical work.Methods:The patients with femoral neck fracture above 50 years who received in-patient treatment from 2008 January to 2012 December were admitted into this study.We collected and analyzed the information,such as age,chronic medical disease,therapy method,hospitalized duration and expense and so on.Results:There were 1 794 femoral neck fracture patients above 50 years (male/female=1/2.06)in our hospital in recent 5 years and the annual average rate of increase was 7.3%. The average age of the patients was (69.9 ±10.7)years and the annual average rate of increase was 0.6%.The chronic medical disease diagnosis ratio was 55.0%.The average waiting time for operation was (6.8 ±4.2)days and the average hospitalized duration was (12.9 ±4.9)days which showed down-ward trend in recent years. The most popular operations were cannulated screw internal fixation (41.8%)and artificial femoral head replacement (34.1%).In the study,146 cases (7.9%)received nonsurgical treatment which showed downward trend.The average hospitalized expense was (35 075 .7 ± 1 1 343.2)yuan which showed no obvious change in recent years.The cost for the females was more than that for the males.The expense for hemiarthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty increased while that for cannulated screw internal fixation decreased gradually.Conclusion:The cannulated screw internal fixa-tion and artificial femoral head replacement were the most important operations for the patients with femo-ral neck fracture.The number and the average age of the patients were on the rise while the expense showed no obvious change in recent years.关键词
股骨颈骨折/老年人/骨质疏松/费用,医疗/流行病学研究Key words
Femoral neck fracture/Aged/Osteoporosis/Fees,medical/Epidemiologic studies分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李宁,刘昊楠,龚晓峰,朱仕文,吴新宝,贺良..北京某三甲医院股骨颈骨折住院患者现状的流行病学分析[J].北京大学学报（医学版）,2016,48(2):292-296,5.
